Cấu Hình Mạng
Cấu Hình Mạng
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1. Cấu hình IP trên các router
Trên R1:
R1> enable
R1# configure terminal
R1(config)# interface fastEthernet 0/0
R1(config-if)# ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
R1(config-if)# no shutdown
R1(config-if)# exit
R1(config)# interface fastEthernet 0/1
R1(config-if)# ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
R1(config-if)# no shutdown
R1(config-if)# exit
R1(config)# exit
Trên R2:
R2> enable
R2# configure terminal
R2(config)# interface fastEthernet 0/0
R2(config-if)# ip address 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0
R2(config-if)# no shutdown
R2(config-if)# exit
R2(config)# interface fastEthernet 0/1
R2(config-if)# ip address 192.168.2.2 255.255.255.0
R2(config-if)# no shutdown
R2(config-if)# exit
R2(config)# exit
2. Cấu hình IP trên PC1 và PC2
Trên PC1:
PC1> ip 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.1
Trên PC2:
PC2> ip 192.168.3.2 255.255.255.0 192.168.3.1
3. Cấu hình RIP V2:
Router R1
router rip
version 2
network 192.168.1.0
network 192.168.2.0
no auto-summary
exit
Router R2
router rip
version 2
network 192.168.2.0
network 192.168.3.0
no auto-summary
exit
4. Kiểm tra kết nối
PC1> ping 192.168.1.1
84 bytes from 192.168.1.1 icmp_seq=1 ttl=255 time=15.834 ms
84 bytes from 192.168.1.1 icmp_seq=2 ttl=255 time=16.122 ms
84 bytes from 192.168.1.1 icmp_seq=3 ttl=255 time=16.006 ms
84 bytes from 192.168.1.1 icmp_seq=4 ttl=255 time=16.251 ms
84 bytes from 192.168.1.1 icmp_seq=5 ttl=255 time=16.140 ms
PC1> ping 192.168.2.1
84 bytes from 192.168.2.1 icmp_seq=1 ttl=255 time=15.720 ms
84 bytes from 192.168.2.1 icmp_seq=2 ttl=255 time=15.060 ms
PC1> ping 192.168.2.2
84 bytes from 192.168.2.2 icmp_seq=1 ttl=254 time=47.582 ms
84 bytes from 192.168.2.2 icmp_seq=2 ttl=254 time=46.501 ms
PC1> ping 192.168.3.1
84 bytes from 192.168.3.1 icmp_seq=1 ttl=254 time=46.490 ms
84 bytes from 192.168.3.1 icmp_seq=2 ttl=254 time=46.623 ms
PC1> ping 192.168.3.2
84 bytes from 192.168.3.2 icmp_seq=1 ttl=62 time=61.959 ms
84 bytes from 192.168.3.2 icmp_seq=2 ttl=62 time=62.312 ms
PC1> trace 192.168.3.2
trace to 192.168.3.2, 8 hops max, press Ctrl+C to stop
1 192.168.1.1 15.583 ms 15.571 ms 16.003 ms
2 192.168.2.2 45.456 ms 46.036 ms 47.307 ms
3 *192.168.3.2 61.286 ms (ICMP type:3, code:3, Destination port unreachable)